Ex parte RICHMOND et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1998-0747                                                        
          Application 08/609,958                                                      


          With respect to the last paragraph of claim 1 and Yajima’s                  
          Figure 1, elements 21 and 21  are identified as control1      2                                               
          processors.                                                                 
          As such, each comprises a single controller of a component 11 or            
          12. At column 6, lines 37-42, Yajima discloses that occurrence of           
          a fault in component 12 is transmitted as a fault signal from unit          
          12 to the fault detector 43 in component 11.  Accordingly,                  
                                     1                                                
          controller 21 of component 11 monitors the status of information            
                       1                                                              
          received from                                                               
          component 12 and detects when that component has failed.  As a              
          consequence of this monitoring and detection, controller 211                
          functions to control the switches of connection circuits 24 and             
          processor interface section 31 such that component 11 replaces              
          failed component 12 (column 6, line 43 to column 7, line 15).  At           
          column 8, lines 5-9, Yajima discloses that the processor units may          
          be greater in number than two.                                              
          In their reply brief to the new ground of rejection of claims               
          1-7 as obvious over Yajima and Ozaki in the answer, appellants did          
          not argue that Yajima does not meet the subject matter of                   
          dependent claims 2 and 5-7.  At pages 5 and 6 of the answer, the            
          examiner made a specific showing as to how the subject matter of            

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