Ex Parte Gertzman et al - Page 2

                 Appeal 2007-0532                                                                                        
                 Application 10/828,316                                                                                  

                 excipient derived from the class of biomaterials known as hydrogels which                               
                 contains cell material and/or growth factors” (Specification 1).                                        
                                                    DISCUSSION                                                           
                 1.  CLAIMS                                                                                              
                        Claims 2, 7, 8, and 21-28 are pending and on appeal.  The claims have                            
                 been argued in three groups; the claims within these groups will stand or fall                          
                 together.  37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii).  Claims 21, 23, and 26 are                                     
                 representative and read as follows:                                                                     
                        21. A sterile formable bone composition for application to a bone                                
                 defect site to promote new bone growth at the site comprising a                                         
                 demineralized osteoinductive and osteoconductive bone particles in an                                   
                 aqueous carrier solution, the bone particles being added to a viscous carrier                           
                 at a concentration ranging from 5-50%(w/w), the carrier comprising a                                    
                 hydrogel taken from a group consisting of chitosan and sodium alginate in a                             
                 phosphate buffered aqueous solution, said hydrogel ranging from about                                   
                 5.0% to about 20.0% by weight of the aqueous carrier solution and said                                  
                 hydrogel component having a molecular weight ranging from ten thousand                                  
                 to three hundred thousand Daltons with a stable viscosity at a temperature                              
                 ranging from about 22º C to about 37º C and said composition having a pH                                
                 ranging from about 6.8 to about 7.4 and a growth factor additive added to                               
                 said composition, said growth factor comprising one or more of a group                                  
                 consisting of transforming growth factor (TGF-beta), insulin growth factor                              
                 (IGF-1)); plat[e]let derived growth factor (PDGF), vascular endothelial                                 
                 growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF)(numbers 1-23),                                     
                 osteopontin, growth hormones such as somatotropin cellular attractants and                              
                 attachment agents.                                                                                      
                        23. A sterile formable bone composition for application to a bone                                
                 defect site to promote new bone growth at the site comprising demineralized                             
                 osteoinductive and osteoconductive allograft bone particles in an aqueous                               
                 carrier solution, the bone particles being added to a viscous carrier at a                              
                 concentration ranging from 5-50%(w/w), the carrier comprising a chitosan                                
                 in a phosphate buffered aqueous solution, said hydrogel chitosan ranging                                
                 from about 5.0% to about 20.0% by weight of the aqueous carrier solution                                

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