Ex parte JERRY LIAO - Page 3




                Appeal No. 96-1834                                                                                                            
                Application 08/046,945                                                                                                        


                use of said closet; and subsequently opening said front panel                                                                 
                zipper means and disassembling within said interior of said                                                                   
                fabric closet component said male and female interconnecting                                                                  
                means of said skeletal support, whereby said clothes storage                                                                  
                closet is place into a component storage condition to facilitate                                                              
                storage and transport thereof.                                                                                                
                         The references relied on by the examiner are:2                                                                       
                Poirier                                   1,445,789                                 Jun. 06, 1966                             
                (France)3                                                                                                                     
                Despujols                                 1,467,955                                 Dec. 26, 1966                             
                (France)4                                                                                                                     
                         Claim 1 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                                                               
                unpatentable over Despujols or Poirier.  It is the examiner’s                                                                 
                position that:                                                                                                                
                         The difference between the claimed device and the                                                                    
                         references is the lack of structural support for the                                                                 
                         door in the applicant’s device.  It is well settled in                                                               
                         case law that the elimination of an element and its                                                                  
                         function is an obvious matter of design choice for one                                                               
                         having ordinary skill in the art.   Therefore to modify5                                                             


                         2In the answer the examiner also listed French Patent No.                                                            
                1,381,948 to Plastra as being relied on; however, this reference                                                              
                was not used in either the final rejection (see Paper No. 13) or                                                              
                a new ground of rejection in the answer.                                                                                      
                         3Translation attached.                                                                                               
                         4Translation attached.                                                                                               
                         5We observe, however, that the question of whether the                                                               
                elimination of an element and its function would have been                                                                    
                obvious is “is based upon a determination of obviousness under                                                                
                section 103 and not upon a mechanical rule.”  In re Wright, 343                                                               
                F.2d 761, 769, 145 USPQ 182, 192 (CCPA 1965)                                                                                  
                                                                      3                                                                       





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