Ex parte TAIICHI MORI, et al. - Page 6




                Appeal No. 96-3893                                                                                                            
                Application 08/063,302                                                                                                        

                The tape-contacting front surface of each ferrite core half                                                                   
                includes a V-shaped channel 5 containing a magnetic metal                                                                     
                material 3 having a high-saturation magnetization characteristic                                                              
                (col. 5, lines 26-33).  The magnetic metal material (which is a                                                               
                soft magnetic material) can be a magnetic alloy, such as an                                                                   
                amorphous alloy, Sendust, and permalloy, and can be formed in the                                                             
                channel by sputtering or deposition (col. 5, lines 37-42).                                       3                            
                                 The examiner contends the artisan would have been                                                            
                motivated for the following reasons to replace Terada's ferrite                                                               
                blocks 9 with films of soft ferrite magnetic material (Answer at                                                              
                4-5):                                                                                                                         
                                 It was notoriously old and well known in the art that a                                                      
                                 ferrite material may be a soft magnetic material, as                                                         
                                 evidenced by Ihara.  Soft magnetic materials were                                                            
                                 utilized for their advantageous large saturation flux                                                        
                                 densities.                                                                                                   
                                         . . . Soft magnetic materials lent themselves                                                        
                                 favorably to formation as films by conventional film                                                         
                                 forming techniques and magnetic thin films were                                                              
                                 recognized in the art as substitutes for magnetic block                                                      
                                 members, especially in view of the continued trend in                                                        
                                 the art towards smaller dimensions for both magnetic                                                         
                                 heads utilized in disk devices and magnetic heads                                                            
                                 utilized in tape devices.  Also, the fact that soft                                                          
                                 magnetic materials utilized as films in the art had                                                          
                                 superior characteristics to common core block materials                                                      

                3The examiner initially incorrectly characterized Ihara as                                                                    
                teaching that the soft magnetic ferrite material can be formed by                                                             
                sputtering or deposition (final Office action at p. 3), which                                                                 
                characterization he withdrew in the Examiner's Answer (at p. 10,                                                              
                para. C).                                                                                                                     

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