Ex parte DAVID F. OTT, et al. - Page 7



          Appeal No. 97-0081                                                           
          Application No. 08/226,532                                                   


          proposed by the examiner results from a review of the appellants'            
          disclosure and the application of impermissible hindsight.  Thus,            
          we cannot sustain the examiner's rejection of independent claims             
          1, 8 and 12, or of claims 2 through 7, 9 through 11, 13 and 14               
          dependent thereon, under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                    


               Moreover, even assuming arguendo that one having ordinary               
          skill in the art would have found it obvious to substitute the               
          nuts of Robinson with their conical surfaces for the nuts in the             
          device of Zvanut, it is our opinion that the ensuing structure               
          would not necessarily result in engagement of the conical surface            
          of the nut with the edge of the second aperture for driving the              
          first and second legs together for applying clamping force to the            
          toolbar between the first and second legs as the mounting nuts               
          are tightened as recited in independent claims 1, 8 and 12.  The             
          appellants accomplish this driving of the first and second legs              
          together as the mounting nuts are tightened by (1) locating the              
          second leg off center in the second aperture away from the first             
          leg, (2) applying first and second mounting nuts to the threaded             
          portions of the first and second legs, and (3) providing a                   
          conical surface on the second mounting nut to engage the edge of             
          the second aperture to pull the second leg towards the center of             
          the second aperture, thereby applying a clamping force between               


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