Ex parte SCHMIDT - Page 8




          Appeal No. 94-4239                                                          
          Application 07/942,293                                                      


          disclosed means setting off the reflective field apart from                 
          the margin 3 comprises a band or border 4 of a non-reflecting               
          finish.  This defining border may be applied directly either                
          to the glass plate or to the marginal body, or be made                      
          separate and distinct such as in the form of an elastic or                  
          spring ring.                                                                
                    In applying the test for obviousness , we reach the5                             
          conclusion that it would have been obvious to one having                    
          ordinary skill in the art, from a collective consideration of               
          the applied teachings, to provide the rear view mirror of                   
          Schmidt with a defining non-reflective margin or border                     
          applied directly to the convex glass plate.  In our opinion,                
          the incentive for this modification on the part of one having               
          ordinary skill would have simply been to gain the art                       
          recognized advantage of the non-reflective border, i.e., the                
          elimination of view obscuring light rays and glare.  With a                 




            The test for obviousness is what the combined teachings of5                                                                      
          references would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the             
          art. See In re Young, 927 F.2d 588, 591, 18 USPQ2d 1089, 1091               
          (Fed. Cir. 1991) and In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ              
          871, 881 (CCPA 1981).                                                       
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