Ex parte LEGROW et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-0415                                                             
          Application 08/013,877                                                         


          thus be useful in the same manner as the applied prior art.  Both              
          Cobb (column 2, line 61 - column 3, line 32) and Bolich (column                
          3, line 35 - column 4, line 6) discuss the desired physical                    
          properties of the volatile carrier.  These properties include the              
          boiling point, water solubility and viscosity.  One of ordinary                
          skill in the art would recognize that the close homologs would                 





          possess physical properties within or very near to these                       
          disclosed numeric values.  Thus, we agree that the similarity in               
          chemical structure and properties between the applied prior art                
          and the compounds of the claims is sufficiently close to support               
          a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Payne, 606 F.2d                  
          303, 313-314, 203 USPQ 245, 254-255 (CCPA 1979).                               
               The claims require the use of a cyclopolydimethyl siloxane                
          in addition to the alkylmethylsiloxane in the compositions.  Both              
          Cobb (column 3, lines 6-8) and Bolich (column 3, lines 49-50)                  
          teach the use of cyclopolydimethyl siloxanes such as those                     
          claimed as volatile carriers.  The references also teach that                  
          mixtures of volatile carriers are contemplated.  See Cobb (column              
          2, lines 61-62) and Bolich (column 3, lines 36-40).  It would                  

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