Ex parte OHNO - Page 2





                  Appeal No. 95-0868                                                                                                                      
                  Application 07/987,552                                                                                                                  


                                                         DECISION ON APPEAL                                                                               

                       This is a decision on appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134 from the                                                                        

              final rejection of claims 5 and 6, all the claims pending in                                                                                

              the application.  Claims 1-4 and 7 have been cancelled.                                                                                     

                       The invention is directed to a non-contact IC card.  Prior art non-contact IC cards have a receiver                                

              with a single threshold level.  The signal is detected by comparing the level of the received signal with the                               

              threshold level.  As illustrated in appellant's figure 4, if the receiver has an excessively high threshold value                           

              V  it cannot detect the data D  and D , as shown by an output waveform S .  If the receiver has anH                              11       12                                       H                                                    

              excessively low threshold value V  there is the danger of detecting not only the true data D  and D  butL                                                          11       12                          

              also noise N  and N , as shown by an output waveform S .  Even if the threshold level is properly set,11       12                                      L                                                                          
              if the IC card is used in a different environment the threshold level may need to be reset.  The invention                                  

              allows a threshold level to be easily set in correspondence with the strength of the received signal.                                       

                       The invention uses at least three receivers each with different signal detection threshold levels as                               

              shown in figure 2 (showing four receivers).  Undisclosed structure determines which receivers accurately                                    

              detect the data.  In figure 2, receivers 10  and 10 , which output the signals S  and S , accurately detect2        3                              2       3                                           
              the data.  Since the current consumed by a receiver having a high threshold level is large, the CPU selects                                 

              from the receivers that have accurately detected the data the receiver having the lowest signal detection                                   

              threshold.  This minimizes current consumption.                                                                                             


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