Appeal No. 96-1823 Application No. 08/187,521 Corp. v. American Maize-Products Co., 840 F.2d 902, 907, 5 USPQ2d 1788, 1792 (Fed. Cir. 1988). With this as background, we analyze the examiner's rejection of independent claims 1 and 6 based on 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Bills in view of Fry and Okumoto. In the rejection (answer, pp. 3-4), the examiner determined that: (1) Bills uses a foamed plastic material to reduce unwanted vibration, thus improving the feel of the club head; (2) Bills differs from the claimed invention in that Bills does not disclose a filling comprising an epoxy resin and microballoons; (3) Okumoto shows it to be old in the golf art to use an epoxy resin and microballoon mixture to replace a foam material conventionally used in clubs since the mixture increases the fracture strength of the club head; and (4) Fry discloses a filler material in a putter that is used to selectively weight either the head or shaft in order to improve the feel of the club. The examiner then determined that it would have been obvious to one skilled in the art to modify Bills by replacing the foam used in the shaft portion with a resin and microballoon mixture as taught by Okumoto since Fry would have motivated the 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007