Ex parte A'COSTA - Page 13




          Appeal No. 96-3021                                                          
          Application 08/104,452                                                      



          disclose, teach or suggest a "shotgun," and thus even when                  
          considered with the admitted prior art would not have rendered              
          the method as set forth in claim 8 on appeal obvious to one of              
          ordinary skill in the art.                                                  


                    However, in considering the rejection of claim 8 based            
          on either Sargeant in view of Hoie, or Hawley, considered with              
          the admitted prior art, we reach a contrary conclusion.  In                 
          this regard, we note that it does not appear that the method of             
          claim 8 on appeal requires the furcations of the breaching device           
          to be against and in contact with the target when the shotgun is            
          discharged to breach the barrier/target.  Instead, claim 8 sets             
          forth that the muzzle of said shotgun is spaced from said target            
          by a predetermined distance "at least equal to the length of said           
          furcations," thus allowing the muzzle of the shotgun to be spaced           


          further away from the barrier/target than the length of the                 
          furcations when the shotgun is discharged.  Given this                      
          understanding of appellant's claim 8, we share the examiner's               
          view that the method as broadly defined in claim 8 would have               
          been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art based on the               
          collective teachings of Sargeant, Hoie and the admitted prior               
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