Ex parte A'COSTA - Page 15




          Appeal No. 96-3021                                                          
          Application 08/104,452                                                      



          See Figures 1 and 4 of Ester.  The muzzle brake means (35)                  
          includes a cylindrical portion (36) which can be threaded onto              
          the barrel (page 3, line 16-19) and a casing portion (37) that              
          includes longitudinal slots (37a) which define a pair of                    
          diametrically opposed furcations.  According to the examiner                
          (answer, page 3 [sic, page 4]), the only difference between Ester           
          and that which is claimed by appellant is "that the subject                 
          matter of the placing the breaching device against the target was           
          not set forth."  To account for this difference, the examiner has           
          relied upon Majors, which the examiner characterizes as teaching            
          such placing and the advantages thereof, e.g., at column 3, lines           
          7-9 and 68, and column 4, lines 25-32.  The examiner concludes              
          that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the             
          art that the breaching device of Ester may be placed against the            
          target for the purpose of securing the advantages of Majors.                





                    Looking to claim 1 on appeal, we again note that this             
          claim is directed to a combination of the breaching device/flash            
          suppressor and a shotgun barrel to which the device is threadedly           
          engaged.  As was the problem with the Cox patent above, we do not           
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