Ex parte LONGCOR et al. - Page 35




                    Appeal No. 97-0032                                                                                                                                     
                    Application No. 08/095,295                                                                                                                             


                    Warren's purse 30 is held to the garter belt by loops 31 which                                                                                         
                    prevent the purse from pivoting.                                                                                                                       


                              While Administrative Patent Judge Frankfort finds this                                                                                       
                    argument to be persuasive, I find this argument to be                                                                                                  
                    unpersuasive for the following reasons.  First, the fastening                                                                                          
                    members 32 and 33 of Warren do permit the purse to pivot with                                                                                          
                    respect to the garter about an axis generally normal to the front                                                                                      
                    surface of the garter and the inner wall of the purse.  Thus, the                                                                                      
                    function recited by the pivot means of claim 33 reads on Warren's                                                                                      
                    garter and purse since Warren's purse 30 is fully capable of                                                                                           
                    pivoting about the fastening members 32 and 33 to a horizontal                                                                                         
                    position independent of any orientation of the garter.  Second,                                                                                        
                    claim 33 is drafted utilizing the transitional phrase                                                                                                  
                    "comprising."  Therefore, claim 33 is open-ended and does not                                                                                          
                    exclude additional, unrecited elements.  Thus, the pivot means as                                                                                      
                    recited in claim 33 does not define over Warren's purse which has                                                                                      
                    additional structure (i.e., loops 31) which prevent Warren's                                                                                           
                    purse 30 from fully pivoting about the fastening members 32 and                                                                                        
                    33 when the garter is passed through the loops 31.                                                                                                     




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