Ex parte MCLAUGHLIN et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-2739                                                           
          Application No. 08/210,757                                                   


                    Rather than reiterate the examiner's statement of the              
          above rejections and the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the              
          examiner and the appellants, we refer to pages 2 through 4 of the            
          examiner's answer, to pages 4 through 6 of the appellants' brief             
          and to the reply brief for the full exposition thereof.                      
                                       OPINION                                         
                    At the outset, we note that appellants have chosen not             
          to argue the patentability of dependent claims 5 and 7 with any              
          reasonable specificity.  Accordingly, these claims stand or fall             
          with the claims from which they depend.  See In re Nielson,                  
          816 F.2d 1567, 1570, 2 USPQ2d 1525, 1526 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  We               
          note that 37 CFR § 1.192(c)(8)(iv) requires that the argument                
          specify the errors in the rejection including any specific                   
          limitations in the rejected claims which are not described in the            
          prior art relied on.  Merely including the dependent claims along            
          with arguments directed to a claim or claims from which they                 
          depend is not sufficient.                                                    
                    In arriving at our decision in this appeal, we have                
          given careful consideration to appellants' specification and                 
          claims, to the applied prior art, and to the respective positions            
          advanced by the appellants and by the examiner.  Upon evaluation             
          of all the evidence before us, it is our conclusion that the                 

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