Ex parte HEGDE - Page 8




          Appeal No 94-1046                                                           
          Application 07/747,456                                                      
          use appellants’ antibiotic compound without appellants’                     
          disclosure.                                                                 
               In his declaration filed March 26, 1992 (Declaration of Min            
          Chu (Chu), Paper No. 26), Chu declares (Chu, pp. 2-3):                      
                    THAT, the structural formula of the antibiotic                    
               AB-85 . . . of the Japanese patent . . . [has] the                     
               formula 2 of this Application . . .[; and]                             
                    THAT, based on information and belief and my                      
               expertise in synthetic organic chemistry, I am aware of                
               no synthetic chemical method in existence as of August 3,              
               1988 of synthesizing the compound of this invention . . .              
               except by the fermentation of Actinomadura vulgaris subsp              
               vulgaris of this invention . . . .                                     
          In short, Min Chu declares that he knows of no method of                    
          preparing antibiotics including the 3-amino-3,6-dideoxytalo-                
          pyranose radical which is attached as the talopyranoside to C-6             
          of the macrolactam aglycone of this invention from antibiotics              
          including the 3-amino-3,6-dideoxymannopyranose radical which is             
          attached as the mannopyranoside to C-6 of the macrolactam                   
          aglycone AB-85 (Chu, page 3).                                               
               Faced with Chu’s declaration, the examiner responded as                
          follows (Examiner’s Answer, pp. 6-7):                                       
               Even though the Japanese patent does not disclose the                  
               structural formula of antibiotic AB-85, it would have                  
               been within the ordinary skill in the art at the time                  
               the instant invention was made to determine the same using             
               conventional techniques for structural analysis.  As                   
               shown on page 3 of the Declaration by Dr. Puar, the                    
               only difference between the claimed compound and the                   
               reference’s compound is the position of hydroxy group                  
               at the 4'-position on a sugar moiety. . . .                            
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