Ex parte RAIKHEL et al. - Page 16




          Appeal No. 94-2232                                                          
          Application 07/888,367                                                      


          peptide having 204 amino acids encoded by the cDNA utilized in              
          the method of Claim 7 has the same -Trp-Gly-Trp-Cys- internal               
          sequence (Trp has a unique codon) as the known 43 amino acid                
          sequence of mature hevein (Ans.,                                            
          pp. 9-11), yet the fact that appellants’ claimed method                     
          utilizes cDNA which encodes a 204 amino acid precursor is not               
          considered to be a material distinction.  We disagree.                      
               The examiner states (Ans., pp. 11-13, bridging para.                   
          (3)):                                                                       
                    While applicants urge that the actual gene                        
               expression product and encoding cDNA sequence are                      
               larger than the known hevein protein having only                       
               43 amino acids, one of ordinary skill in the art                       
               in carrying out the method of Weissman . . . would                     
               have inherently or inevitably obtained the full-length                 
               cDNA sequence corresponding to the gene encoding the                   
               protein which included these 43 amino acids . . . .                    
          In our view, the examiner erroneously equates the requisite                 
          “likelihood of success” to inevitability.  Rather, for                      
          obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103, persons having ordinary                  
          skill in the art would have had to have a reasonable                        




          minations require a fact-specific analysis of the claims and prior          
          art.  Per se rules of obviousness are legally incorrect.)                   
                                          16                                          





Page:  Previous  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007