Ex parte GRANT - Page 2




          Appeal No. 94-2926                                                          
          Application No. 07/777,045                                                  


               The disclosed invention relates to a computerized method               
          for determining the velocity field of a three-dimensional                   
          fluid flow over a submerged body by determining vorticity                   
          strength distribution at the surface of the submerged body in               
          terms of a plurality of finite volume elements.                             
               Claim 1 is the only independent claim on appeal, and it                
          reads as follows:                                                           
               1.   In a computerized method for determining the                      
          velocity field of a three-dimensional fluid flow over a                     
          submerged body by determining vorticity strength distribution               
          at the surface of the submerged body, the improvement                       
          comprising the step of representing vorticity distribution of               
          the fluid flow at the surface geometry of the body in terms of              
          a plurality of finite volume elements.                                      
               Claims 1 through 3 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 101                
          as                                                                          
          being directed to nonstatutory subject matter.  According to                
          the examiner (Supplemental Answer, page 4):                                 
               9C.  The claimed invention sets forth a series of                      
               steps to be performed on a computer.  There are no                     
               steps recited which could be characterized as pre-                     
               or post-computer activity (i.e. steps performed                        
               outside of the computer).  The claimed method solves                   
               a mathematical problem in the field of computational                   
               fluid dynamics without a claimed limitation to a                       
               practical application.  One could also reasonably                      
               argue that the claimed invention is drawn to an                        
               abstract idea in that the method involves [sic,                        
               involved] characterizes phenomena found in nature,                     
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