Ex parte MEEHAN - Page 4




          Appeal No. 94-4485                                                          
          Application No. 08/013,653                                                  


          as menthol, to a solid absorbent, such as clay, in order to form            
          an animal litter.  The litter of Miller releases the deodorizing            
          menthol upon the addition of moisture from animal urine or fecal            
          matter.  Miller expressly teaches that the odor control agent,              
          menthol, is used to mask the odor while the solid absorbent                 
          neutralizes or absorbs the urine or fecal material (column 2,               
          lines 3-26).  Hence, Miller does not teach or suggest the claimed           
          method of adding an odorless solution of menthol in alcohol to a            
          receptacle.  The Condensed Chemical Dictionary discloses that               
          menthol is a perfume that is soluble in alcohol.  Therefore, the            
          teaching to be derived from The Condensed Chemical Dictionary is            
          that if an alcohol solution of menthol is to be used as a perfume           
          or a deodorant, it should be used in a concentration which is               
          sufficient to be detected by the olfactory senses.  In our view,            
          there is no teaching or suggestion in the collective teachings of           
          Miller and The Condensed Chemical Dictionary of utilizing an                
          odorless solution of menthol in alcohol.                                    
               Our same reasoning applies to the examiner's rejection of              
          claims 1, 9-11, 32, 33, 37, 38 and 48 over Meehan '533 in view of           
          Webster's, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Meehan '613 and               
          Sramek.  Meehan '533, the primary reference, while teaching the             
          dispensing of a deodorant liquid into a toilet facility, fails to           
          disclose a solution of menthol in alcohol and, for the reasons              
                                         -4-                                          




Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007