Ex parte SINOFSKY - Page 4




          Appeal No. 95-0065                                                          
          Application 07/568,348                                                      



          (2)  Claim 54 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 101 as                      
          unpatentable over claim 15 of Sinofsky on the ground of double              
          patenting.                                                                  
          Rejection (1)(a)                                                            
                    The examiner states the basis of this rejection on                
          page 4 of the answer as:                                                    
                    Wolbarsht (1982) teaches using wavelengths                        
                    which are highly absorbed by the tissue to                        
                    be removed and suggest[s] that wavelengths                        
                    absorbed by water are desirable.  Horn et                         
                    al                                                                
                    teach the desirability of avoiding damage                         
                    to intervening tissues when applying laser                        
                    radiation and discuss the use of an Er:                           
                    YLF laser and a pulse width of 10                                 
                    nanoseconds.                                                      
                    L'Esperance teaches the desirability of                           
                    employing an optical fiber to apply laser                         


                    radiation.  It would have been obvious to                         
                    the artisan of ordinary skill to employ an                        
                    optical fiber in the device of Wolbarsht                          
                    (1982), since this provides more                                  
                    flexibility of manipulation, as taught by                         
                    L'Esperance (see column 3, line 65 - column                       
                    4, line 5) and to employ a wavelength in                          
                    the range of l.4-2.2 micrometers, since                           
                    these are strongly absorbed by water, as                          
                    shown by Horn et al (see the first                                
                    paragraph under DISCUSSION) and Wolbarsht                         
                    (see figure 1 and the last paragraph on the                       
                    second page of Wolbarsht); and to employ                          
                                          4                                           





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007