Ex parte HINES - Page 7




          Appeal No. 95-0323                                                          
          Application 08/051,928                                                      


          the information pool are determined by a process of                         
          manipulating N values in an original set into pool entry                    
          values which are related in the desired random manner.  These               
          random values in the information pool are then used to                      
          generate actual frequency outputs.  We are of the view that                 
          the step of generating frequency outputs for hopping in a                   
          frequency hopping radio clearly has practical utility.  Even                
          if the “mathematical algorithm” by which the values in the                  
          information pool are determined can be considered an abstract               
          idea, that abstract idea is clearly employed in a useful way.               
          The invention of claim 1 is not directed to the mere                        
          computation of values which form the information pool, but                  
          rather, to the physical and useful step of using these values               
          to generate a frequency output which is used for hopping in a               
          frequency hopping radio.  Since the claimed invention has                   
          practical application for the reasons just discussed, we do                 
          not sustain the rejection of independent claim 1                            


          under 35 U.S.C. § 101.  Since claims 2-10 depend from claim 1,              
          we also do not sustain the rejection of these claims.                       
          The decision of the examiner rejecting claims 1-10 is                       
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