Ex parte DAYTON - Page 5







          that Georgiou discloses every element of Appellant's claims.                
          Therefore, we find that Georgiou fails to teach all of the                  
          limitations of claims 1, 2, 6 and 21 through 24, and thereby the            
          claims are not anticipated by Georgiou.                                     
               Claims 1 through 6, 8, 9 and 18 through 24 are also rejected           
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Georgiou and               



          Franaszek.  It is the burden of the Examiner to establish why one           
          having ordinary skill in the art would have been led to the                 
          claimed invention by the express teachings or suggestions found             
          in the prior art, or by implications contained in such teachings            
          or suggestions.  In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995, 217 USPQ 1, 6           
          (Fed. Cir. 1983).  "Additionally, when determining obviousness,             
          the claimed invention should be considered as a whole; there is             
          no legally recognizable 'heart' of the invention."  Para-Ordnance           
          Mfg. v. SGS Importers Int’l, Inc., 73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d            
          1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995), cert. denied, 117 S.Ct. 80 (1996),             
          citing W. L. Gore & Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d                
          1540, 1548, 220 USPQ 303, 309 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469           
          U.S. 851 (1984).                                                            
               On page 4 of the answer, the Examiner states that Georgiou             

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