Ex parte NAKATANI et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 95-1626                                                          
          Application 07/804,013                                                      


          This is a decision on the appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134                      
          from the examiner's rejection of claims 1-45, which constitute              
          all the claims in the application.  A first amendment after                 
          final rejection was filed on May 24, 1994 but was denied entry              
          by the examiner.  A second amendment after final rejection was              
          filed contemporaneously with the appeal brief and was entered               
          as the result of a decision on petition [Paper #24].                        
          The disclosed invention pertains to a magnetoresistive                      
          (MR) element.  The MR element of the invention is comprised of              
          a multilayer film having ferromagnetic and nonferromagnetic                 
          layers layered on each other.  A particular feature of the                  
          invention relates to the manner in which a magnetic bias field              
          is applied to the MR element to give the element desired                    
          properties.                                                                 
          Representative claims 1 and 4 are reproduced as                             
          follows:                                                                    
               1.  A magnetoresistive element, comprising a                           
          multilayer film having ferromagnetic layers and                             
          nonferromagnetic layers layered on each other, wherein a                    
          nonferromagnetic layer is formed on the multilayer film, a                  
          permanent magnet layer is formed on the nonferromagnetic                    
          layer, on the multilayer film, and a bias field generated by                
          said permanent magnet layer is applied to the multilayer film.              


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