Ex parte NATTA et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 95-2683                                                          
          Application No. 07/883,912                                                  


          17).  The thrust of the examiner's rejection is that the                    
          original specification provides an upper limit of 5% ethylene,              
          but the appealed claims encompass an unlimited range for the                
          amount of ethylene.  On this point we agree with the reasoning              
          presented by appellants at pages 17 and 18 of the principal                 
          Brief.  Fatal to the examiner's rejection is the fact that the              
          appealed claims contain no language regarding the amount of                 
          ethylene used in the polymerization process that is not                     
          described in the original specification.  For instance, the                 
          appealed claims do not recite that the amount of ethylene is                
          in excess of 5%.  While it can be argued that the appealed                  
          claims encompass amounts of ethylene greater than 5%, it is                 
          well settled that it is not the function of the claims to                   
          specifically exclude possible inoperable substances or                      
          ineffective reactant proportions.  In re Dinh-Nguyen, 492 F.2d              
          856, 858-59, 181 USPQ 46, 48 (CCPA 1974); In re Anderson, 471               
          F.2d 1237, 1242, 176 USPQ 331, 334-35 (CCPA 1973).  See also                
          In re Kamal, 398 F.2d 867,                                                  
          872, 158 USPQ 320, 324 (CCPA 1968); and In re Sarett, 327 F.2d              
          1005, 1019, 140 USPQ 474, 486 (CCPA 1964).  In our view, the                
          examiner's line of reasoning is more appropriate for a                      

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