Ex parte ASHJIAN et al. - Page 6




                 Appeal No. 95-2950                                                                                                                     
                 Application No. 07/855,127                                                                                                             


                 (Reply Brief, page 5) which is supported by the accepted                                                                               
                 dictionary definition of dodecene (e.g., see Hawley's                                                                                  
                 Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th edition) .                                 4                                                       
                          In light of the foregoing, we cannot sustain either the                                                                       
                 § 102 rejection of claims 70-72, 76, 88-93 and 99 as being                                                                             
                 anticipated by Biresaw or the § 102 rejection of claims 66-72,                                                                         
                 87-93 and 99 as being anticipated by Laemmle.                                                                                          


                                                          The § 103 Rejections                                                                          
                          On the record of this appeal, the examiner has failed to                                                                      
                 carry her burden of establishing a prima facie case of                                                                                 
                 obviousness with respect to the subject matter defined by the                                                                          
                 appealed claims.                                                                                                                       
                          For example, the answers contain no basis for concluding                                                                      
                 that an artisan with ordinary skill, in the absence of                                                                                 
                 hindsight, would have modified the previously discussed                                                                                

                          4With this argument in mind, we feel obliged to point                                                                         
                 out that the previously discussed feature involving at least                                                                           
                 three tertiary carbon atoms is not explicitly recited in                                                                               
                 appealed independent claim 99 nor inherently required by the                                                                           
                 claim 99 term “2-dodecenyl”.  Nevertheless, it is clear to us                                                                          
                 that neither Biresaw nor Laemmle expressly or inherently                                                                               
                 discloses the monoisobutyl-2-dodecenyl succinate surfactant                                                                            
                 recited in this claim.                                                                                                                 
                                                                           6                                                                            





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