Ex parte HIRAYAMA - Page 18




          Appeal No. 95-4629                                                          
          Application 07/831,953                                                      



          In re Donaldson, 16 F.3d ll89, 1194, 29 USPQ2d 1845, 1850                   
          (Fed. Cir. 1994) (in banc).  A means-plus-function element is               
          limited to the disclosed means and equivalents.  Id.;  35                   
          U.S.C. § 112, sixth paragraph.                                              
               In the present case, appellant argues that the correction              
          means, as disclosed in the specification, operates where the                
          user intentionally wishes to have the icon image protrude from              
          the visible area of the display, and operates to correct the                
          position of the icon depending on the occurrence of a first or              
          second condition.  Appeal Brief at 4.  The examiner ignored                 
          those limitations.  That is contrary to what the Federal                    
          Circuit intended in Donaldson.                                              
               The recited means refers to the “visible area of the                   
          display.”  The examiner relies on the Borland reference, which              
          has windows overlapping within the visible area of the                      
          display.  While the overlapped portion of a window becomes                  
          invisible in Borland, it does not thereby protrude beyond the               
          edge of the display device as disclosed in the specification                
          and required by the claims.                                                 



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