Ex parte CAIN - Page 3




          Appeal No. 95-5142                                                          
          Application 08/078,917                                                      


          to eliminate Barkhausen noise and to maintain the sensor in                 
          its most linear operating range (col. 1, lines 11-14).                      
               Layers 2, 4, and 6 of the prior art device shown in                    
          Appellant's Figure 1 appear as layers 34, 36, and 38,                       
          respectively, in Appellant's Figure 2, which shows his                      
          invention as additionally including an exchange layer 32                    
          adjacent to the biasing layer, i.e, soft adjacent layer 34,                 
          and on the opposite side of the soft adjacent layer from the                
          spacer layer 36.  This exchange layer, which is in electrical               
          and magnetic continuity with soft active layer, produces a                  
          field transverse to MR layer 38 that enables saturation of the              
          soft active layer 34 either without a sense current or a                    
          relatively low sense current (Spec. at 3, lines 31-35),                     
          thereby reducing the size of the sense current and thus the                 
          power supply (Spec. at 2, lines 5-11).                                      
          As in the prior art device shown in Appellant's Figure 1,                   
          Appellant's transducer includes a hard magnetic bias layer 44               
          and a conductive layer 42 for generating longitudinal biasing               
          of the MR layer (Spec. at 4, lines 3-16).                                   




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