Appeal No. 95-5142 Application 08/078,917 to eliminate Barkhausen noise and to maintain the sensor in its most linear operating range (col. 1, lines 11-14). Layers 2, 4, and 6 of the prior art device shown in Appellant's Figure 1 appear as layers 34, 36, and 38, respectively, in Appellant's Figure 2, which shows his invention as additionally including an exchange layer 32 adjacent to the biasing layer, i.e, soft adjacent layer 34, and on the opposite side of the soft adjacent layer from the spacer layer 36. This exchange layer, which is in electrical and magnetic continuity with soft active layer, produces a field transverse to MR layer 38 that enables saturation of the soft active layer 34 either without a sense current or a relatively low sense current (Spec. at 3, lines 31-35), thereby reducing the size of the sense current and thus the power supply (Spec. at 2, lines 5-11). As in the prior art device shown in Appellant's Figure 1, Appellant's transducer includes a hard magnetic bias layer 44 and a conductive layer 42 for generating longitudinal biasing of the MR layer (Spec. at 4, lines 3-16). - 3 -Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007