Appeal No. 96-0555 Application No. 08/156,741 test for obviousness is what the combined teachings of the references would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art (see Cable Electric Products, Inc. v. Genmark, Inc., 770 F.2d 1015, 1025, 226 USPQ 881, 886-87 (Fed. Cir. 1985)), considering that a conclusion of obviousness may be made from common knowledge and common sense of the person of ordinary skill in the art without any specific hint or suggestion in a particular reference (see In re Bozek, 416 F.2d 1385, 1390, 163 USPQ 545, 549 (CCPA 1969)), with skill being presumed on the part of the artisan, rather than the lack thereof (see In re Sovish, 769 F.2d 738, 742, 226 USPQ 771, 774 (Fed. Cir. 1985)). The crux of the argument advanced by the appellant with regard to claims 8 and 9 is that there would have been no reason for one of ordinary skill in the art to modify the connector devices of Powell and Vrobel by providing them with elastomeric material in the manner required by the claims. We agree with the appellant with regard to Vrobel, but not with regard to Powell. 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007