Ex parte ACHTER et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-0760                                                          
          Application No. 08/051,210                                                  


               At the outset, since, with the exception of claim 3, all               
          the appealed claims stand or fall together, we will limit our               
          discussion to the examiner's rejection of claim 1.                          
               We concur with the examiner that the system defined by                 
          claim 1 on appeal would have been obvious to one of ordinary                
          skill in the art in view of the collective teachings of Myers,              
          Bruening, Tsuji and Thomas.  In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 426,               
          208 USPQ 871, 882 (CCPA 1981).  As explained by the examiner,               
          Myers, like appellants, discloses a system for sampling and                 
          determining the presence of nitrogen-containing and aromatic                
          contaminants in items, such as bottles, by directing fluid                  
          into the item to displace vapors of the contaminants and,                   
          subsequently, evacuating a sample of the displaced vapors for               
          analytical testing.  While Myers does not disclose the claimed              
          "means for splitting the evacuated sample into first and                    
          second portions," we agree with the examiner that it would                  
          have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to do                
          so in view of the Tsuji disclosure, which specifically teaches              
          a means for dividing the flow of a sample gas into a plurality              
          of samples for detection and analysis.  Also, although Myers                
          discloses the use of various ionization techniques to detect,               

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