Ex parte KRONENBERGER - Page 11




          Appeal No. 96-0885                                                          
          Application 08/108,932                                                      


          process is carried out is not a sufficient basis for a prima                
          facie case of obviousness.  See In re Brouwer, 77 F.3d 422,                 
          425, 37 USPQ2d 1663, 1666 (Fed. Cir. 1996); In re Ochiai, 71                
          F.3d 1565, 1570, 37 USPQ2d 1127, 1131 (Fed. Cir. 1995).  The                
          motivation relied upon by the examiner comes solely from                    
          appellant’s specification.  Thus, the examiner used                         
          impermissible hindsight when rejecting the claims.  See W.L.                
          Gore & Associates v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220                
          USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983); In re Rothermel, 276 F.2d                
          393, 396, 125 USPQ 328, 331 (CCPA 1960).  We therefore do not               
          sustain the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over Robinson in                
          view of Humphrey.                                                           
                Rejection of claims 15 and 16 under 35 U.S.C. § 103                   
                    over Robinson in view of Humphrey and JP ‘146                     
               JP ‘146 discloses a method for making a dish-shaped rice               
          cracker by making streaky cuts into the edges of a flat rice                
          cake so that when the rice cake is baked, it curls into the                 
          shape of a dish (pages 4-6).                                                
               The examiner argues that it would have been obvious to                 
          one of ordinary skill in the art to make the JP ‘146 streaky                
          cuts into Robinson’s apple slices to aid in the production of               
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