Ex parte SCHMIDT et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 96-1419                                                          
          Application 08/081,971                                                      


          paragraph of § 112, the examiner’s position is as follows:                  
               Appellant’s recitation that “the mounting plate being                  
               larger in area than the wing window” is generally vague                
               as such language is inconsistent with the preamble                     
               which sets forth a “mirror mounting assembly” intended                 
               for mounting on a wing window.  The wing window is not                 
               part of the claimed article (e.g. mirror assembly); and                
               to define a limitation of the claimed article (e.g. the                
               mounting plate of the mirror assembly) relative to an                  
               unclaimed article (e.g. wing window) is vague and                      
               indefinite.  (answer, pages 3-4).                                      
               The examiner’s reasoning as quoted supra is untenable.                 
          Merely reciting that the area of the mounting plate is larger               



          than some other element, namely a wing window, does not require             
          the window to be a positive element of the claimed combination in           
          order to satisfy the requirements in the second paragraph of                
          § 112. It is sufficient that one of ordinary skill in the art               
          would understand this claim limitation to mean that the area of             
          the mounting plate is larger than the area of some appropriately            
          sized window which is not regarded as part of the claimed                   
          combination. Claim 12 therefore defines the metes and bounds of             
          the claimed invention with a reasonable degree of precision to              
          satisfy the requirements in the second paragraph of § 112. See In           
          re Venezia, 530 F.2d 956, 958, 189 USPQ 149, 151 (CCPA 1976).               
               For the foregoing reasons, we cannot sustain the rejection             
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