Ex parte BEERNINK - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-1435                                                          
          Application 08/265,497                                                      


          from some teaching, suggestion or implication in the prior art              
          as a whole or knowledge generally available to one having                   
          ordinary skill in the art.  Uniroyal Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley                   
          Corp., 837 F.2d 1044, 1051, 5 USPQ2d 1434, 1438 (Fed. Cir.),                
          cert. denied, 488 U.S. 825 (1988); Ashland Oil, Inc. v. Delta               
          Resins & Refractories, Inc., 776 F.2d 281, 293, 227 USPQ 657,               
          664 (Fed. Cir. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1017 (1986); ACS               
          Hospital Systems, Inc. v. Montefiore Hospital, 732 F.2d 1572,               
          1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  These showings by                
          the examiner are an essential part of complying with the                    
          burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  Note               
          In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed.              
          Cir. 1992).                                                                 
          With respect to each of the independent claims in this                      
          application, the examiner has made an effort to read these                  
          claims on the disclosure of Sklarew.  The examiner observes                 
          that Sklarew teaches all the elements of these claims except                
          for the specifics of normalizing the stroke data by rotating                
          the stoke as claimed [answer, pages 4-6].  The examiner                     
          asserts that Crane teaches a pattern recognition device in                  
          which normalization is achieved by rotation of the stroke.                  
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