Ex parte MADAN - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-1449                                                          
          Application 08/188,630                                                      

          film 12 and a cell plate 13 (figure 1H).  Bae discloses a                   
          stacked capacitor which comprises a hollow storage electrode                
          22 of polysilicon layers 19, 21, and 23 (figure 3) around an                
          oxide core 20 (figure 4F), the storage electrode being                      
          covered with a dielectric film 24 and then with a plate                     
          electrode layer 25 (figure 3).  Bae discloses that several                  
          capacitors can be manufactured at the same time (col. 4,                    
          lines 23-35).                                                               
               Although no case law support has been cited for the                    
          examiner's position, we interpret the statement that "[i]t                  
          does not matter how the enlarging layer is made, the final                  
          product is still the same" (Paper No. 10, page 3; EA4) to be                
          product-by-process-type reasoning.  The patentability of                    
          product-by-process claims is discussed in In re Thorpe,                     
          777 F.2d 695, 697, 227 USPQ 964, 966 (Fed. Cir. 1985):                      
               [E]ven though product-by-process claims are limited by                 
               and defined by the process, determination of                           
               patentability is based on the product itself.                          
               [Citations omitted.]                                                   
                    The patentability of a product does not depend on                 
               its method of production.  If the product in a                         
               product-by-process claim is the same as or obvious from                
               a product of the prior art, the claim is unpatentable                  
               even though the product was made by a different                        
               process.  [Citations omitted.]                                         

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