Ex parte GORONKIN et al. - Page 5



          Appeal No. 96-1512                                                          
          Application 08/297,279                                                      


          obviousness.  Note In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d            
          1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                
          Zhu is directed to a complementary heterojunction field                     
          effect transistor (HFET).  The Zhu HFET is designed to have a P-            
          channel quantum well and an N-channel quantum well separated by a           
          barrier layer.  Zhu teaches that "[t]he particular materials for            
          P-channel quantum well 12 and N-channel quantum well 14 are                 
          chosen because P-channel quantum well 12 must have a valence band           
          energy greater than conduction band energy of N-channel quantum             
          well 14" [column 3, lines 6-10].  The examiner relies on this               
          relationship between the P-channel and the N-channel materials in           
          Zhu to meet the similar relationship of the gate materials                  
          recited in claim 1.                                                         
          S�derstr�m is directed to a resonant interband tunneling                    
          device in which the lateral layers of compound semiconductor                
          material and barrier layers are shown [Figures 16 and 19].  The             
          examiner states that "[t]he variation of embodiments as shown by            
          Soderstrom in combination with Zhu’s more general structure would           
          have been obvious to a skilled artisan in order to achieve proper           
          integration" [answer, page 3].  The examiner does not further               
          elaborate on this point.  Aoki is cited to show the connection of           
          transistors and biases to implement an inverter operation.                  

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