Ex parte TORIZUKA et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-1709                                                          
          Application 08/149,361                                                      


          one having ordinary skill in the pertinent art would have been              
          led to modify the prior art or to combine prior art references              
          to arrive at the claimed invention.  Such reason must stem                  
          from some teaching, suggestion or implication in the prior art              
          as a whole or knowledge generally available to one having                   
          ordinary skill in the art.  Uniroyal Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley                   
          Corp., 837 F.2d 1044, 1051, 5 USPQ2d 1434, 1438 (Fed. Cir.),                
          cert. denied, 488 U.S. 825 (1988); Ashland Oil, Inc. v. Delta               
          Resins & Refractories, Inc., 776 F.2d 281, 293, 227 USPQ 657,               
          664 (Fed. Cir. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1017 (1986); ACS               
          Hospital Systems, Inc. v. Montefiore Hospital, 732 F.2d 1572,               
          1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  These showings by                
          the examiner are an essential part of complying with the                    
          burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  Note               
          In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed.              
          Cir. 1992).                                                                 
                        1. The rejection of claims 1-3, 5, 6,                        
                         10-13, 15 and 17-19 as unpatentable                          
                         over the teachings of Shirochi,                              
                         Fujisawa and Sakariassen.                                    
          These claims stand or fall together [brief, page 7],                        
          and we shall consider claim 1 as the representative claim.                  

                                          5                                           





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007