Appeal No. 96-2985 Application No. 08/332,620 The disclosed invention relates to a cathode having a matrix body impregnated with an alkaline earth compound, and a two-layer top coat on the surface of the matrix body. The layer in contact with the matrix body consists essentially of scandium and a high melting point metal, and the top layer is a metallic sealing layer that consists essentially of a high melting point metal. Claim 10 is the only independent claim on appeal, and it reads as follows: 10. A cathode having a matrix body impregnated with an alkaline earth compound, a top coat on the surface of the body, the top coat comprising a high melting point metal, characterized in that the coat comprises at least first and second layers, each of different chemical composition, the first layer, in contact with the body, consisting essentially of scandium and a high melting point metal, the second layer being a metallic sealing layer consisting essentially of a high melting point metal. The references relied on by the examiner are: Thomas et al. (Thomas) 4,101,800 Jul. 18, 1978 Watanabe et al. (Watanabe) 4,855,637 Aug. 8, 1989 Hasker et al. (Hasker) 5,006,753 Apr. 9, 1991 Claims 3 and 10 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Watanabe. 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007