Ex parte KACOR et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-3301                                                          
          Application 08/176,603                                                      

          displays a user interface, and which access occurs from outside             
          of the user interface environment."  The arguments are supported            
          by limitations in representative claim 1, which recites a user              
          interface environment, "said user interface environment being               
          structured and arranged to display a user interface on a display            
          that is connected to said computer," where an object outside of             
          the user interface, but within the operating system, makes a                
          request to use a function in the user interface environment, the            
          function is performed in the user interface environment, and the            
          result is provided to the object.                                           
               The examiner states (Examiner's Answer, page 5):                       
                    In response, examiner interprets the "user interface              
               environment" as another object located inside the object               
               oriented environment as described by Davidson, which object            
               provides functions accessible by other objects located                 
               outside thereof.                                                       
          We are not persuaded by the examiner's reasoning which ignores              
          that the "user interface environment" is claimed as follows:                
          "said user interface environment being structured and arranged to           
          display a user interface on a display that is connected to said             
          computer" (claim 1); or "said user interface environment                    
          displaying a user interface on a display that is connected to               
          said computer" (claim 8).                                                   
               "Objects" are abstract entities in an object-oriented system           
          that encapsulate all the procedures and data related to                     
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