Ex parte LAYER et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-3744                                         Page 8           
          Application No. 08/173,764                                                  


          that control the passage of pressured oil from an accumulator               
          96 to the three rams 24 - 28.  Three ram position sensors 100,              
          102, 104 are also provided, each sensing the height of a                    
          corresponding one of the rams, and with each position sensor                
          being coupled to the control circuit 86.  Thus, a feedback                  
          circuit is provided to enable close control of the position of              
          each ram.  Each of the rams has a fluid outlet connected                    
          through a corresponding valve 110, 112, 114 which leads to a                
          reservoir 106 that stores hydraulic fluid.  A pump 108 pumps                
          fluid from the reservoir to the accumulator 96 to maintain a                
          high pressure in the accumulator, so that pressured hydraulic               
          fluid is always available. Each of the outlet valves 110, 112,              
          114 is electrically energized from the control circuit 86.                  


               Trumbull '256 teaches that each of the inlet valves 90-94              
          is constructed so that it remains closed when no current is                 
          applied to it, and so that it can be opened only upon the                   
          application of current.  On the other hand, each outlet valve               
          such as 110 is constructed so that it remains open when no                  
          current is applied to                                                       









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