Appeal No. 96-4107 Application No. 08/368,262 and shape of a syringe tip such that it can friction fit inside the hub of an IV catheter, as is required in both of these claims, nor does such appear to be inherent. The Thomas reference suffers from the same shortcoming. Therefore, neither reference anticipates these two claims and this rejection is not sustained. The Rejections Under 35 U.S.C. § 103 The test for obviousness is what the combined teachings of the prior art would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art. See In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981). However, the mere fact that the prior art structure could be modified does not make such a modification obvious unless the prior art suggests the desirability of doing so. See In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984). The initial burden of establishing a basis for denying patentability to a claimed invention rests with the examiner. See In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 223 USPQ 785 (Fed. Cir. 1984). Independent claim 4 and dependent claim 5 have been rejected as being unpatentable over Harvey in view of 10Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007