Ex parte VAN DER AA et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 96-4139                                                          
          Application 08/142,276                                                      


               The reference applied in the final rejection is:                       
          Chevalier           4,863,428           Sep. 05, 1989                       
               Claims 1 to 5 stand finally rejected on the following                  
          grounds:                                                                    
               (1) Failure to comply with 35 USC § 112, second paragraph;             
               (2) Anticipated by Chevalier, under 35 USC § 102(b).                   
          Rejection (1)                                                               
               With regard to claim 1, the examiner states (answer,                   
          page 3):                                                                    
               Claim 1 is indefinite because various elements of the                  
               hypodermic needle have not been positively recited in                  
               the claim.  For example, the base portion, the hollow                  
               shaft portion, and the tip or extremity portion have                   
               all been recited in the preamble of the claim.  Such a                 
               recitation provides antecedent basis for these                         
               elements; however, further limitations are then claimed                
               in the body of the claim which are improper.                           
               The test for compliance with the second paragraph of 35                
          USC § 112 is whether the claim language, when read by a person              
          of ordinary skill in the art in light of the specification,                 
          describes the subject matter with sufficient precision that the             
          bounds of the claimed subject matter are distinct.  In re Merat,            
          519 F.2d 1390, 1396, 186 USPQ 471, 476 (CCPA 1975).  In the                 
          present case, claim 1 recites a hypodermic needle "having at                



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