Appeal No. 97-0152 Application 08/157,709 the weight of the user in the space between the cushion pad elements and retains a deformed shape when the user’s weight is removed to selectively modify the elevation or pitch of said insert relative to the inside surface of the shoe. Although each of the applied references discloses a shoe insert having an element which corresponds generally to the sheet set forth in claims 1 and 17, none of these prior art sheet-like elements appears to have the deformation and memory characteristics required by these claims. In this regard, the Meyer blank 16 is a multi-layer compilation made of a semi-rigid, bendable, resilient thermoplastic resinous sheet material 24 and a resilient, compressible foam layer 26. The Andresen insert 1 is made of a soft elastic material such as foam rubber. The Sarkozi lining element 10 is a laminate made of fabric layers 11 and 12 and elastic layers 13 and 14. The Shaffer insole pad 12 is made of a resilient material. The examiner’s attempts to explain away the foregoing differences between the claimed shoe insert and the teachings of the prior art are not well taken. To begin with, the examiner contends that because the claim limitations defining the deformation and memory characteristics of the sheet are set forth in functional language, they cannot serve to distinguish the -5-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007