Ex parte SOUTH et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-0744                                         Page 5           
          Application No. 08/270,851                                                  


                                       OPINION                                        
               In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given                 
          careful consideration to the appellants' specification and                  
          claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                     
          respective positions articulated by the appellants and the                  
          examiner.  Upon evaluation of all the evidence before us, it                
          is our conclusion that the evidence adduced by the examiner is              
          insufficient to establish a prima facie case of obviousness                 
          with respect to the appealed claims.  Accordingly, we will not              
          sustain the examiner's rejection of claims 1 to 7, 9 to 17 and              
          19 to 23 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Our reasoning for this                     
          determination follows.                                                      


               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner                
          bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                
          obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28                    
          USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  The conclusion that the                
          claimed subject matter is prima facie obvious must be                       
          supported by evidence, as shown by some objective teaching in               
          the prior art or by knowledge generally available to one of                 
          ordinary skill in the art that would have led that individual               







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