Ex parte FERRIGAN - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-0746                                                           
          Application 08/135,883                                                       


               In the final analysis, the only way the examiner could                  
          have arrived at his conclusion of obviousness in light of the                
          Pfister patent is through hindsight based on appellant’s                     
          teachings. Hindsight analysis, however, is clearly improper.                 
          In re Deminski, 796 F.2d 436, 443, 230 USPQ 313, 316 (Fed.                   
          Cir. 1986). Accordingly, we must reverse the § 103 rejection                 
          of claims 1 and 2 based on the Pfister patent.                               
               With regard to the § 103 rejection of claim 4 based on                  
          the combined teachings of Pfister and Grant, Grant is relied                 
          on by the examiner for a teaching of a pin and slot                          
          arrangement to facilitate limited relative rotation between                  
          two telescoping tubular members. This rejection also must be                 
          reversed inasmuch as Grant does not rectify the foregoing                    
          deficiencies of Pfister.                                                     
               With regard to the rejection of the appealed claims based               
          on the combined teachings of Plumly, Ferrigan and Grant, we                  
          cannot                                                                       







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