Ex parte FERRIGAN - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-0746                                                           
          Application 08/135,883                                                       


          agree with the examiner’s conclusion that the teachings of                   
          Ferrigan would have made it obvious to replace Plumly’s U-                   
          shaped frame member 12 with “independent wheel frames with                   
          wheel [sic, wheels] attached as claimed to facilitate storage”               
          (answer, page 4).                                                            
               In the first place, Plumly expressly discloses in column                
          3, lines 4-10, that his handle and post unit 42, 44 is                       
          pivotable to a collapsed position over frame 12 for storing                  
          the dolly. Accordingly, there would be no reason to replace                  
          Plumly’s frame 12 with independently pivotable members for                   
          accomplishing a purpose already achieved with the patentee’s                 
          structure. Furthermore, to select Ferrigan’s teaching of                     
          providing independently pivotable frame members, but not                     
          Ferrigan’s teaching of pivoting the frame members about                      
          angularly intersecting axes, and then to combine that selected               
          teaching with Plumly’s teachings in such a way to pivot the                  
          members about a common axis amounts to a piecemeal                           
          reconstruction of appellant’s claimed invention based on the                 
          impermissible hindsighted benefit of appellant’s own                         
          disclosure. For these reasons we must reverse the  103                       
          rejection of claims 1 through 6 based on the combined                        
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