Ex parte ROBICHAUX et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 97-0755                                        Page 13           
          Application No. 08/400,066                                                  


               determined that a system according to the present                      
               invention may be operated with stored load values for                  
               either fractional or maximum operation.  Processor 10A                 
               also contains stored values for engine load as a function              
               of engine speed at wide open throttle.  Processor 10A                  
               infers engine load by determining the percentage of wide               
               open throttle engine load corresponding with the engine                
               load demanded by the driver, as indicated by the sensed                
               accelerator control position.  The wide open throttle                  
               load and the loading governed by the accelerator control               
               are compared at the same engine speed.  In effect,                     
               processor 10A determines the extent to which the engine                
               is being loaded, up to and including the wide open                     
               throttle load. The result of this comparison, which is a               
               fraction having a value less than or equal to one, is                  
               entered into one of two look-up tables, with each having               
               two dimensions shown in FIG. 2.  The look-up tables have               
               inferred engine load and engine speed as independent                   
               variables.  The lookup tables correspond to fractional                 
               and maximum operation.  In block 110, processor 10A                    
               compares the values for inferred engine load and engine                
               speed with the table values to determine whether maximum               
               operation or fractional operation is indicated.                        


               In our opinion, claim 14 is anticipated since each and                 
          every element set forth in claim 14 is found, either expressly              
          or inherently described, in Lipinski.  In that regard, it is                
          our determination that the recitation in claim 14 that the                  
          processor infers a desired fractional manifold vacuum "reads                
          on" Lipinski's disclosure of inferring engine load based on                 
          the accelerator control position and engine speed.  We reach                
          this conclusion based upon the well-known relationship between              







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