Ex parte VROLYKS - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-1079                                                          
          Application 08/562,471                                                      



          of claims 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                
          unpatentable over Kummerlin in view of either Lamp or Schwarting.           
               Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b) we make the                  
          following new rejection.                                                    
               Claims 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8 are rejected under 35 U.S.C.                
          § 112, second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to                 
          particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter              
          which the appellant regards as the invention.  The purpose of the           
          second paragraph of § 112 is to provide those who would endeavor,           
          in future enterprises, to approach the area circumscribed by the            
          claims of a patent, with adequate notice demanded by due process            
          of law, so that they may more readily and accurately determine              
          the boundaries of protection involved and evaluate the                      
          possibility of infringement and dominance.  In re Hammack, 427              
          F.2d 1378, 1382, 166 USPQ 204, 208 (CCPA 1970).  Moreover, in               
          order to satisfy the requirements of the second paragraph of                
          § 112, a claim must accurately define the invention in the                  
          technical sense.  See In re Knowlton, 481 F.2d 1357, 1366, 178              
          USPQ 486, 492-93 (CCPA 1973).  In addition, in determining the              
          definitness of a claim, the terminology employed therein may not            
          be read apart from and independent of the supporting disclosure             

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