Ex parte MARTEY - Page 2




          Appeal No. 97-1444                                         Page 2           
          Application No. 08/394,499                                                  


                                     BACKGROUND                                       
               The appellant's invention relates to a popping mat or toy.             
          An understanding of the invention can be derived from a reading             
          of exemplary claims 1 and 8, which appear in the appendix to the            
          appellant's brief.                                                          


               The prior art references of record relied upon by the                  
          examiner as evidence of obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103 are:              
          Heckel et al.            4,147,828           Apr. 3, 1979                   
          (Heckel)                                                                    
          Nisbet-Baldwin et al.    2,225,536           June 6, 1990                   
          (Nisbet-Baldwin)    (United Kingdom)                                        



               Claims 1 through 15 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as            
          being unpatentable over Nisbet-Baldwin in view of Heckel.                   


               Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by           
          the examiner and the appellant regarding the § 103 rejection, we            
          make reference to the examiner's answer (Paper No. 11, mailed               
          September 30, 1996) for the examiner's complete reasoning in                
          support of the rejection, and to the appellant's brief (Paper No.           
          10, filed July 12, 1996) and reply brief (Paper No. 12, filed               
          October 24, 1996) for the appellant's arguments thereagainst.               







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