Ex parte MALHOTRA - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-1453                                                          
          Application No. 08/196,672                                                  


               The examiner's rejection of claim 36 is based on the                   
          rationale that since the claimed additive materials are taught              
          by appellant's specification to be known prior art compounds,               
          "it is inherent that these known compounds have at some point               
          come in contact with a substrate" (page 4 of Answer).  Since,               
          as discussed above, we find that the claim language "[a]                    
          recording sheet for receiving printed images of an aqueous                  
          ink" is a limitation which lends life and vitality to the                   
          claimed subject matter and, therefore, must be given                        
          patentable weight, it follows that we do not agree with the                 
          examiner that the presence of one of the claimed compounds on               
          a substrate anticipates the claimed recording sheet.  To use a              
          hypothetical analogy for illustrative purposes, if a claim is               
          directed to a tire comprising a particular rubber composition,              
          we trust that the examiner would not consider the claimed tire              
          anticipated by the existence of the claimed rubber composition              
          on a substrate or in a reaction vessel.                                     
               In conclusion, based on the foregoing, the examiner's                  
          decision rejecting the appealed claims is reversed.                         
                                      REVERSED                                        



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