Ex parte JULIEN - Page 12




          Appeal No. 97-1475                                                          
          Application 08/069,544                                                      


          examiner's rejection of claims 11, 12 and 21 through 24 under 35            
          U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Dutton in view of                   
          Goldstein.                                                                  

               Turning now to the examiner's rejection of claims 13 through           
          17 under 35 U.S.C. § 103, we note that the addition of the                  
          teachings of Dalby to those of Dutton and Goldstein does nothing            
          to supply that which we have indicated above to be lacking in the           
          combination of Dutton and Goldstein.  Moreover, as urged by                 
          appellant, it is highly unlikely that one of ordinary skill in              
          the art would have been led to modify the padlock of Dutton based           
          on the very specialized and diverse teachings of the space craft            
          launch lock mechanism of Dalby, absent appellant's own teachings            
          and the application by the examiner of impermissible hindsight.             
          Accordingly, the examiner's rejection of claims 13 through 17               
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 will also not be sustained.                           

               As for the examiner's rejection of claims 18 through 20                
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 based on the combined teachings of Freeman            
          and Goldstein, we note that, in our opinion, neither of these               
          references teaches or suggests a method of "preventing access to            
          an automobile steering column ignition lock" as set forth in                



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