Ex parte KEMPE - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-1595                                                          
          Application No. 08/209,786                                                  


          (40) in which there are a plurality of test tube holding                    
          receptors (50).  The material to be acted upon is placed in a               
          test tube, which is installed in one of the cavities.  The                  
          test tube is closed by a closure (16), through which extends a              
          gas inlet (18) and an outlet (20).  In operation, pressurized               
          gas is introduced through the inlet in a manner which                       
          establishes a helical pattern (Figure 1).  The motion of the                
          gas induces the removal of the liquid to be evaporated from                 
          the test tube through the outlet.                                           
               Friswell fails to disclose or teach a source of vacuum to              
          induce the flow of gas to be evaporated, a chamber in which                 
          are a plurality of positions for receiving sample vials, a                  
          cover for the chamber, a plurality of apertures in the cover                
          in alignment with the positions for receiving the vials, and                
          an air channeling device in each of the apertures.                          
               Bowser discloses a multiple tube evaporator.  It                       
          comprises a cover having an aperture for each of a plurality                
          of test tube receiving stations, which are supported in a                   
          framework.  There is no chamber in which multiple tubes are                 
          received.  Each test tube is pressed into a conical upper seat              
          (35), which effects a “semi-closure” of the open top of the                 
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