Ex parte SIMMONS - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-2456                                                          
          Application 08/424,064                                                      


               The appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as            
          follows:                                                                    
               a) claims 1, 3, 7 through 10, 12, 16 and 17 as being                   
          unpatentable over Jones in view of Glaese;                                  
               b) claims 2, 4, 5, 11, 13, 14 and 18 as being unpatentable             
          over Jones in view of Glaese, and further in view of Cruickshank;           
          and                                                                         
               c) claims 6 and 15 as being unpatentable over Jones in view            
          of Glaese, and further in view of Hamalainen.                               
               Reference is made to the appellant’s main and reply briefs             
          (Paper Nos. 9 and 11) and to the examiner’s final rejection and             
          answer (Paper Nos. 7 and 10) for the respective positions of the            
          appellant and the examiner with regard to the merits of these               
          rejections.                                                                 
               As indicated above, all of the examiner’s rejections rest on           
          the basic prior art combination of Jones in view of Glaese.  The            
          threshold issue in this appeal is whether the Glaese reference is           
          non-analogous art as urged by the appellant (see page 23 in the             
          main brief).  A reference which is non-analogous is too remote to           
          be treated as prior art in evaluating the obviousness of a                  
          claimed invention. In re Clay, 966 F.2d 656, 658-59, 23 USPQ2d              
          1058, 1060 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                

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