Ex parte BUSCEMI - Page 13




                Appeal No. 97-2552                                                                               Page 13                      
                Application No. 08/541,658                                                                                                    


                         In applying the test for obviousness,  we reach the          4                                                       
                conclusion that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary                                                                 
                skill in the art at the time the invention was made to modify the                                                             
                surgical instruments of either Sinofsky '670 or Sinofsky '677 to                                                              
                employ a liquid light guide as suggested and taught by Thomas for                                                             
                the self evident advantage of having the liquid act to guide the                                                              
                light to the anastomotic site.                                                                                                


                                                              CONCLUSION                                                                      
                         To summarize, the decision of the examiner to reject claims                                                          
                3 through 8 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed and a new rejection                                                             
                of claims 3 and 4 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 has been added pursuant                                                               
                to provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b).                                                                                           


                         This decision contains a new ground of rejection pursuant to                                                         
                37 CFR § 1.196(b)(amended effective Dec. 1, 1997, by final rule                                                               
                notice, 62 Fed. Reg. 53131, 53197 (Oct. 10, 1997), 1203 Off. Gaz.                                                             
                Pat. Office 63, 122 (Oct. 21, 1997)).  37 CFR § 1.196(b) provides                                                             



                         4The test for obviousness is what the combined teachings of                                                          
                the references would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in                                                               
                the art.  See In re Young, 927 F.2d 588, 591, 18 USPQ2d 1089,                                                                 
                1091 (Fed. Cir. 1991) and In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208                                                                
                USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).                                                                                                    







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